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National Best Practices Workshop On Building Community Capacity to Recognize Learning
October 23-24, 2002 · Morell · Prince Edward Island

Chapter Selection:

Agenda

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 23RD
4 pm - 9 pm   Registration Desk Crowbush Foyer
7 pm - 9 pm   Opening Reception
Hosted by the Province of Prince Edward Island
Crowbush Foyer
THURSDAY, OCTOBER 24TH
7:30 am - 8:45 am   Continental Breakfast Crowbush Foyer
    MORNING SESSION Lakeside Room
9 am - 10 am   Moderator: Bonnie Kennedy, A/Executive Director, Canadian Association for Prior Learning Assessment (CAPLA)

Welcome and Introduction of Premier Patrick George Binns

Introduction of Keynote Speaker

Ginette Lamarre, Chairperson, Board of Directors

Keynote Speaker
Maryantonett Flumian, Associate Deputy Minister and Vice-chairperson, Human Resources Development Canada
10 - 10:15 am   Break
10:15 - 11:15 am   Introductions
 

Morning Plenary: Best Assessment Practices

  • Delta Community Living Society Doug Woollard (Multi-Lateral Task Force on Training)
  • Aboriginal Learning and PLA Diane Hill (First Nations Technical Institute)
  • PLAR in Universities Angie Wong (University of Saskatchewan)
  • Building the Professional Capacity of the Community of Career Development Practitioners Lynne Bezanson (Canadian Career Development Foundation)
11:15 - 12:15 pm   Round Table Discussions
12:15 - 1:15 pm   Lunch Crowbush Foyer
  AFTERNOON SESSION Lakeside Room
1:15 - 2:15 pm   Introductions
 

First Afternoon Plenary:
Best Initiatives across Canada

  • PLAR Policy and Local Initiatives in Prince Edward Island Shauna Sullivan Curley (Deputy Minister, Education), Barbara Mcnutt (Workplace Education PEI) and Gaelyne MacAulay (Workplace Education PEI)
  • Manitoba's Commitment to PLAR Sandi Howell (Department of Education, Training & Youth)
  • PLA Centre, Halifax Douglas Myers (PLA Centre)
  • Program Review, Department of National Defence Major Monique Goyette (Department of National Defence)
2:15 - 3:15 pm   Round Table Discussions
3:15 - 3:30 pm   Break
3:30 - 4:30 pm   Introductions
 

Final Afternoon Plenary:
Best Standards, Research, Innovation

  • Fulfilling the Promise Naomi Alboim (Queen's University)
  • PLAR Benchmarks & Alliance Standards Paul Zakos (First Nations Technical Institute) Lurline Langbell (Canadian Learning Bank)
  • PLAR on-line Sandra Aarts (S.K. Aarts & Associates) Deb Blower (Red River College)
  • A Framework for PLAR in the Boilermaker Trade Rosemary Sparks (R.J. Sparks Consulting Inc.)
4:30 - 4:45 pm   Speaker Appreciation Presentations
Lenore Burton, A/ Director General, Human Resources Development Canada
4:45 - 5:30 pm   Round Table Discussions
6 - 7 pm   Reception Crowbush Foyer
7 - 9 pm   Dinner Lakeside Room
    Plenary De-briefing & Workshop Summary
Closing Remarks
The Honourable Jane Stewart, Minister of Human Resources Development Canada

Workshop Presentations

1 Delta Community Living Society (PDF: 277 K)

2 Aboriginal Learning and PLA (PDF: 1 MB)

3 PLAR in Universities (PDF: 338 K)

4 Building the Professional Capacity of the Community of Career Development Practitioners (PDF: 149 K)

5 PLAR Policy and Local Initiatives in Prince Edward Island (PDF: 824 K)

6 Manitoba's Commitment to PLAR (PDF: 675 K)

7 PLA Centre, Halifax (PDF: 97 K)

8 Program Review, Department of National Defence (PDF: 477 K)

9 Fulfilling the Promise (PDF: 385 K)

10 PLAR Benchmarks & Alliance Standards:
    a. Example of Common Standards Approach: Alliance of Credential Evaluation Services of Canada (PDF: 518 K)
  b. Best Standards, Research and Innovation (PDF: 328 K)

11 PLAR on-line:
  a. Online Community of Practice for Prior Learning Assessment (PDF: 498 K)
  b. PLAR Training: Onsite and Online 2002 (PDF: 845 K)

12 A Framework for PLAR in the Boilermaker Trade (PDF: 3 MB)

Round Table Discussion Questions

The participants were asked to take the time to discuss various questions relating to the proceedings and report their thoughts and suggestions.

Best Assessment Practices

1
In what context(s) does assessment currently take place within your community? Does one sector do more than another?

2 What methods of recognition and assessment are used and which practices are the most effective? (From perspective of the learner, employer, institution) Who is responsible for determining assessment methods and practices?

3 Is assessment expertise available in your community? If so, by who? If not, from whom do you think PLAR support should be offered?

4 How can the participation of adults in the learning system be increased? What are the three most important factors that need to be in place to achieve this goal?

5 Is the recognition of prior learning a necessary component to labour force development? Why/why not?

6 Who is responsible for making Canadians aware of PLAR?

7 What would it take to get Canadians to be attracted to the recognition and learning systems in their communities?

8 If you were in a position to influence public policy as it related to PLAR in communities, what would be the three most important principles that the policy statement would contain? What would be the three specific actions that you would implement, as a result of the policy being established?

9 If you were a marketing expert and were asked to create a slogan that would capture the interest of the local community in PLAR, what would it say?

10 How are PLAR champions≠ currently created, sustained and nurtured? What suggestions do you have for the future development of existing and prospective PLAR champions?

11 In order to build community capacity to recognize learning, what actions need to be taken to connect learning to the social and economic growth of the community?

Best Initiatives across Canada

1 How can the participation of adults in the learning system be increased? What are the three most important factors that need to be in place to achieve this goal?

2 Is the recognition of prior learning a necessary component to labour force development? Why/why not?

3 Who is responsible for making Canadians aware of PLAR?

4 What would it take to get Canadians to be attracted to the recognition and learning systems in their communities?

5 If you were in a position to influence public policy as it related to PLAR in communities, what would be the three most important principles that the policy statement would contain? What would be the three specific actions that you would implement, as a result of the policy being established?

6 If you were a marketing expert and were asked to create a slogan that would capture the interest of the local community in PLAR, what would it say?

7 How are PLAR champions≠ currently created, sustained and nurtured? What suggestions do you have for the future development of existing and prospective PLAR champions?

8 In order to build community capacity to recognize learning, what actions need to be taken to connect learning to the social and economic growth of the community?

9 If you were in a position to influence public policy as it related to PLAR in communities, what would be the three most important principles that the policy statement would contain? What would be the three specific actions that you would implement, as a result of the policy being established?

10 If you were a marketing expert and were asked to create a slogan that would capture the interest of the local community in PLAR, what would it say?

11 How are PLAR ‘champions≠ currently created, sustained and nurtured? What suggestions do you have for the future development of existing and prospective PLAR champions?

12 In order to build community capacity to recognize learning, what actions need to be taken to connect learning to the social and economic growth of the community?

13 Is there local support for and active involvement in PLAR initiatives within your community? If so, from whom? If not, what would it take to obtain support?

14 Does your community participate in any local, provincial or national PLAR programs/activities? How did you hear about them and from whom did they originate?

15 Is the development of the labour force through the recognition of prior learning something that is widely understood in your community/through your practice? If not, why not? If so, who provided the leadership that led to a greater understanding?

Best Standards, Research, Innovation

1 If you were in a position to influence public policy as it related to PLAR in communities, what would be the three most important principles that the policy statement would contain? What would be the three specific actions that you would implement, as a result of the policy being established?

2 If you were a marketing expert and were asked to create a slogan that would capture the interest of the local community in PLAR, what would it say? ® How are PLAR champions≠ currently created, sustained and nurtured? What suggestions do you have for the future development of existing and prospective PLAR champions?

3 In order to build community capacity to recognize learning, what actions need to be taken to connect learning to the social and economic growth of the community?

4 What particular innovative best practices should be shared? How do people find out about them? Could these practices be applied more broadly and therefore have an impact on a larger number of Canadians?

5 How can research findings influence the learning recognition system?

6 In light of recent research findings on recognition and assessment practices, are there specific systems and service providers that must be involved? Who are the people and what systems need to integrate PLAR into their day-to-day- operations?

7 How can the participation of adults in the learning system be increased? What are the three most important factors that need to be in place to achieve this goal?

8 Is the recognition of prior learning a necessary component to labour force development? Why/why not?

9 Who is responsible for making Canadians aware of PLAR?

10 What would it take to get Canadians to be attracted to the recognition and learning systems in their communities?
 
 
Executive Summary

This Best Practices Workshop was one of many events taking place across Canada as part of the Government of Canada‚s consultations on the Innovation Agenda. Human Resources Development Canada (HRDC) sponsored the one-day workshop in partnership with the Canadian Association for Prior Learning Assessment (CAPLA). The focus of this event was on building community capacity to recognize learning. Over 100 participants and presenters came together to discuss best practices in the field and to provide input, ideas and advice for the future of prior learning assessment and recognition (PLAR) in Canada. The Province of Prince Edward Island hosted an opening reception on the evening preceding the workshop. Following the workshop, a number of participants took advantage of a special CAPLA training session on National Benchmarks for Prior Learning Assessment and Recognition Practitioners.

Key Workshop Themes

Best practices presentations in the field of PLAR concentrated on three broad themes, which provided the contextual framework for the day. Specific examples in Canada were used to illustrate particular assessment applications.
Best Assessment Practices – examples of how PLAR can be used as a self-assessment tool for those who want to be certified in the career development and social services fields using standards and competencies; assessment considerations within aboriginal communities and the university sector

Best Initiatives Across Canada – local and provincial PLAR initiatives from government policy frameworks to projects and implementation, including local workplace initiatives, PLA centres, adult learning centres and block credit evaluation for large homogeneous workforces

Best Standards, Research & Innovation – PLAR models for immigrants; standards that guide the practice of credential evaluation and assessment of experiential learning; application of PLAR in the trades; on-line PLAR practitioner training and the Community Learning Network‚s on-line community of practice

Following the three plenary presentations, fourteen facilitated table teams answered a number of prepared questions so that their insights into specific and general ideas/actions, as well as suggestions for a preferred future could be compiled and recorded.

Challenges

Participants believed that in order to create, sustain and support a knowledgeable and highly skilled workforce, the learning of all Canadians and immigrants to Canada must count. Formal, informal and non-formal learning opportunities that occur throughout our lives contribute to our human resource potential as a nation of lifelong learners. Learning environments must be defined broadly so that knowledge and skills acquired in a variety of venues can be viewed holistically and recognized through new or improved learning recognition systems. Connections between work and learning must be more clearly articulated so that Canadians can see the direct benefit of Œreturning to learning‚ within an environment that acknowledges their existing knowledge and skills.

Despite the extraordinary prior learning assessment and recognition (PLAR) work that is going on in selected areas around the country, the following inhibitors were identified by participants:
  • lack of clearly articulated public policies at federal and provincial/territorial levels that support the recognition of prior learning and the subsequent programming/funding for implementation
     
  • lack of PLAR awareness, advising, expertise, information and practitioner training
     
  • lack of affordable PLAR practices, assessment tools and understanding of such processes as portfolio development for self-empowerment and career planning
     
  • a milieu of Œpilot projects‚ where the impact is limited or local, where the long-term benefits, culture shift and/or systemic implementation cannot be realized due to lack of sustained funding
     
  • lack of Œadult friendly‚ education and training systems
Feedback

Participants felt that PLAR could attract new individuals into the education and training system who were not regular users, provided that welcoming and responsive adult learning systems could be developed and sustained. Collaborative community networks of informed stakeholders, advisors, assessors and practitioners are needed to make this happen through:
  • public awareness campaigns describing the benefits of PLAR for individual users, labour market partners, workplaces, occupational bodies, community organizations, and education & training institutions
     
  • changes in the delivery and funding of educational programs, enabling working Canadians to have easier and more affordable access
     
  • availability of quality PLAR practitioners (advisors, assessors, facilitators), resources, expertise and training at the local level and financial incentives to incorporate PLAR into current practices
     
  • continued support for and development of PLAR Œchampions‚ who can grow a comprehensive and fully integrated PLAR system in Canada
Recommendations for Action

The prior learning assessment and recognition (PLAR) community has been aware of many of these issues for some time, but appreciated the opportunity to come together to synthesize and clarify their collective vision for the Government of Canada‚s Innovation Strategy. In particular, participants wanted the federal government to
  • take responsibility for heightened public awareness of PLAR through a dedicated cross-sectoral campaign on the benefits of PLAR;
  • establish a central coordinating body to gather and disseminate PLAR information on best practices, research and training;
  • lead by example by integrating PLAR into federal government HR practices and programs; and,
  • provide financial support for ongoing PLAR implementation and research
There is also a role for provincial/territorial governments in developing their PLAR policies and funding priorities, thereby ensuring coordination at all levels, so that the learning recognition systems in local communities throughout Canada can be supported and maintained. Participants recommended that provincial/territorial governments should:
  • review funding policies on PLAR with a view to providing secure funding;
     
  • publicly announce support for and commitment to PLAR as an integral part of provincial education and labour force development (as per the examples of Manitoba and Prince Edward Island); and,
     
  • initiate and/or continue to financially support PLAR development projects in the educational sector and collaborative initiatives with workplaces, occupations and community agencies.
In addition, educational institutions should be responsible for promoting and improving PLAR service and program delivery activities to ensure ready access for adult learners.

Everyone has a responsibility to promote PLAR so that the promise of lifelong learning will become a reality.
 
 
Final Report

This report is available here as a 98 K PDF document. You can view
and print PDFs with Adobe Reader.

 

 
Copyright by Canadian Association for Prior Learning Assessment.